Molla Ali El-Kari Seçkin bir Bilim Adamı ve Dindardır
133 135
Anahtar Kelimeler:
Mulla Ali al-Qari, scientist, science, teacher, student.Özet
The article is devoted to the chronicle data of the medieval scholar Mulla Ali-al-Qari. The scientist who lived in the XI century, known as Mulla Ali al-Qari, is a historical figure of his time. The article analyzes information about Mulla Ali al-Qari in historical and scientific research. It will also tell about the life, scientific path, works and his place in the sciences of Mulla Ali al-Qari. The number of works left by Mulla Ali al-Qari is indicated by referring to historical and biographical works. The article will include the names of teachers and students of Mulla Ali Al-Qari. We will briefly touch on the life of the teachers of Mullah Ali al-Qari, such as Ibn Hajar al-Haythami, Ali al-Muttaki al-Hindi, Atoya as-Sullami, Mirkalan, Qutubuddin al-Makki and his students, such as Abdul Qadir al-Tabari, Abdurrahman al-Murshidi, Muhammad Farrukh al-Murawi, Jawhar Nath al-Kashmiri. It is characteristic that the scientist followed one of the Sufi paths, such as Naqshbandiya, qadiriya, and chishtiya and avoided official positions and leaders. The praises of scientists are given in relation to Mulla Ali Al-Qari, who lived at the same time with the scientist and arrived after him, indicating the scientist's place in science. The critical remarks of some scientists about Mullah Ali al-Qari are also considered, and the answers of scientists to this criticism are given.
Referanslar
Muhammed Halluf Abdulla. Majmug rasail al-allama Mulla Ali al-Qari [Collection of works of the scientist Mulla Ali al-Kari]. – Turkiya: «Daru-l lubab», 2016. – 531 b. [in Arabian]
Ali ibn Sultan Muhammed Abu-l Hasan Nuruddin Mulla al-Qari. Sharh sharh nuhbatu-l fikr fi mustalah aһl al-asar. [Selected thoughts in the terminology of scholars of hadith]. – Beirut: «Daru-l arqam», 1994. – 931 b. [in Arabian]
Musagid Majuyul ibn Salih. Mulla ali al-Qari ua arauһu al-igtiqadiya fi al-ilaһiyat ard ua naqd risala muqaddima li naili majistr. [Ideological views of Mulla Ali al-Kori in theology]. – Jamiga ummu-l qura. 2002. – 781 b. [in Arabian]
Ali ibn Sultan Muhammed al-Qari. Shammu-l auarid fi zammi-r rauafid. [Feeling an obstacle in blaming Rafid]. Thq. Majid al-Xalifa. Markazu-l furqan li-d dirasat al-islamiya. 2004. 157 b. [in Arabian]
Аллакулов А. Мулла Али аль-Кари и источниковедческий анализ его произведения «Фараид аль-Калаид аля ахадиси шарх аль-акаид». – Россия и Мусульманский мир: Научно-информацоинный бюллетень / РАН. Иниион. Центр науч.-инфрм. Исслед. Глобальных и региольных проблем. – М., 2017. – №8 (302]. – 102 с. / Allakulov A. Mulla Ali al`-Kari i istochnikovedcheskiy analiz ego proizvedeniia «Faraid al`-Kalaid alya ahadisi sharh al`-akaid. [Mulla Ali al-Kari and the source analysis of his work “Faraid al-Qalaid ala ahadisi sharh al-aqaid”]. – Rossiya i Musul`manskiy mir: Nauchno-informacionnyi biulleten / RAN. Iniion. Centr nauch.-infrm. Issled. Globalnyh i regiolnyh problem. – M., 2017. – №8 (302]. – 102 s. [in Russian]
Abdulhai ibn Axmad ibn Muhammed al-Xanbali. Shazarat az-zaһab fi ahbar min zaһab. [Grain of gold in notifications]. Thq. Mahmud Arnaut. Dar ibn Kasir. Beirut. 1986. T. X. 658 b. [in Arabian]
Ali ibn Sultan Muhammed al-Qari. al-Asmaru-l janiya fi asmai-d hanafiia. [Collection of names of great people who followed the Hanafi mazhab]. thq. Abdulmuhsin Abdulla Ahmad. Diuanu-l uaqf as-sunni. Bagdad. 2009. T. І. 450 b. [in Arabian]
Ali ibn Sultan Muhammed Abu-l Hasan Nuruddin Mulla al-Qari. Mirqatu-l mafatih fi sharh al-mishkat al-masabih. [Stage of keys in the interpretation of the gap of fixtures]. Thq Jamal Aitani. Beirut: «Dәru-l kutub al-ilmiya», 2001, 1-tom. – 488 b. [in Arabian]
Muhammed Abdulhalim an-Nugmani al-Jishti. Al-Bidaga al-muzjat liman yutalig al-mirqatu-l mafatih fi sharh al-mishkat. [A small margin for those who study “al-mirqat in the interpretation of al-mishkat”]. – Pakіstan: «Maktaba imdadiya». – 94 b. [in Arabian]
Abdulla Mirdad Abu-l Hair. Al-Muhtasar min kitab nashru-n nur ua az-zaһr fi tarajim afadil Makka. [Al-Mukhtasar from the book “Nashr Al-Nur and Al-Zahr in the biographies of selected personalities from Mecca”]. – Jidda: «Alamu-l magrifa», 1986. – 641 b. [in Arabian]
Abdulmalik ibn Husein ibn Abdulmalik al-Isami. Samtu-n nujum al-auali fi anbai-l auail ua-t tauali. [More positive results in the development of information and its positive results]. – Beirut: «Daru-l kutub al-ilmiya», 1998, 4-tom. – 588 b. [in Arabian]
Muhammed Amin ibn Fadlulla ibn Muhibbuddin ibn Muxammed al-Muhibbi. Huluasatu-l asar fi agiyan al-qarn al-hadi ashr. [Presentation of the news of personalities of the eleventh century]. – Beirut: «Dar sadir», 3-tom. – 495 b. [in Arabian]
Muhammed ibn Ali ibn Muhammed ibn Abdulla ash-Shaukani. Al-Badru-l talig bi mahasin min bagd al-qarn as-sabig. [The rising moon of values after the seventh century]. – Beirut: «Daru-l magrifa», 1-tom. – 520 b. [in Arabian]