Açıklayıcı Bir Sözlük Geliştirmek İçin Dünyanın İleri Modelleri

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Yazarlar

  • B.S. Kapalbek Institute of State Language Development
  • B.N. Nurzhanova Kazakh National Women's Teacher Training University

Anahtar Kelimeler:

word, Explanatory Dictionary, experience, advanced samples, lexicography, technology.

Özet

The article discusses the world’s best examples of Explanatory Dictionary development. The formation of an Explanatory Dictionary is a very relevant issue for linguists around the world today. The vocabulary of the language of a particular nation is fully collected and drawn into the alphabetical system. Each word is marked with grammatical, and stylistic features, and their meanings are determined. Regular expressions will also be collected in one place and their Meanings will be revealed. Thus, the structure of the language, lexical-grammatical, phraseological, semantic, stylistic features are shown, their linguistic analysis is carried out, and scientific descriptions of language units are given. On this basis, the types of development of an Explanatory Dictionary in a scientific article are indicated and analyzed. The Explanatory Dictionary of a particular language should be scientifically supplemented and qualitatively developed by the requirements of these three groups. Then for those who know the national language well, the Explanatory Dictionary will become the main pillar of Kazakh linguistics. Then it means that it performs the function of scientific work. Looking at the Explanatory Dictionary, you can judge the level of development of each nation's language. The Explanatory Dictionary should not only be a scientific work that serves as a reference or teaching aid, but it should also be a didactic tool. In the course of the study, methods of comparison, analysis, and compilation were used. As a result, the position of foreign explanatory dictionaries, including the dictionary in the lexicography of a European country, to be common to all people and accessible so that it can be used by the general population, was demonstrated and theoretically proved.

Referanslar

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Қалиев Б.Қ. Қазақ тілінің түсіндірме сөздігі. 2-том. – Алматы: Керемет медиа, 2023. – 496 б.

Қазақ тілінің түсіндірме сөздігі. 1-10 том. – Алматы: Ғылым. – 1974–1986. 4. Жанұзақов Т. Қазақ тілінің түсіндірме сөздігі. – Алматы: Дайк-Пресс, 2008. – 968 б.

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Қалиұлы Б.Қ., Қапалбек Б.С. Біртілді сөздік жасаудың ғылыми-теориялық негіздері: монография. – Алматы, 2023. – 309 б.

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Нуржанова Б. Жазушы тілі сөздігін түзудің ғылыми-теориялық негіздері: филос. док. (PhD) ... дис. – Алматы, 2019. – 188 б.

Умесао Тадао 梅棹忠夫 и др., ред. Kōdansha karāban Nihongo daijiten講談社カラー版日本語大辞典 Большой японский словарь, Kodansha, 2-е изд. 1989, 1995.

Смолоногина Е. Текстовые характеристики словарной статьи в немецких толковых словарях: автореф. ... канд. филол. наук. – СПб, 2007. – 22 с.

Duden–Die deutsche Rechtschreibung: Das umfassende Standardwerk auf der Grundlage der neuen amtlichen Regeln / Herausgegeben von der Dudenredaktion. – Bibliographisches Institut & F.A. Brockhaus, Mannheim u.a., 2020.

Кадирова М.С., Юсупова А.Ш. ХІХ ғасырдағы кирилл графикасымен жазылған қазақ сөздігіндегі лексемалардың көпмағыналығы // Ясауи университетінің хабаршысы. – 2023. –№1(127). – Б. 120–131. https://doi.org/10.47526/2023-1/2664-0686.10

REFERENCES

Musabaev G.G. Qazaq tіlіnіn ekі tomdyq tusіndіrme sozdіgі turaly [About the two-volume Explanatory Dictionary of the Kazakh language] // QazSSR GA Hab., filologia jane oner. – 1956. 3-shygarylym. [in Kazakh] 2. Qaliev B.Q. qazaq tіlіnіn tusіndіrme sozdіgі. 2-tom [Explanatory Dictionary of the Kazakh language. Vol. 2]. – Almaty: Keremet media, 2023. – 496 b. [in Kazakh]

Qazaq tіlіnіn tusіndіrme sozdіgі. 1-10 tom [Explanatory Dictionary of the Kazakh language. Vol. 1-10]. – Almaty: Gylym. – 1974–1986. [in Kazakh] 4. Januzaqov T. Qazaq tіlіnіn tusіndіrme sozdіgі [Explanatory Dictionary of the Kazakh language]. – Almaty: Daik-Press, 2008. – 968 b. [in Kazakh] 5. Qazaq adebi tіlіnіn sozdіgі. 15 tomdyq. 1-tom [Dictionary of the Kazakh literary language. Vol. 1]. – Almaty: Qazaq enciklopediasy, 2011. – 752 b. 6. Qaliuly B.Q., Qapalbek B.S. Bіrtіldі sozdіk jasaudyn gylymi-teorialyq negіzderі [Scientific and theoretical foundations of creating a monolingual dictionary]: monografia. – Almaty, 2023. – 309 b. [in Kazakh] 7. Bainiiazov A., Bainiiazova J. Sozdіkterdіn janrlary men tipterі turaly [About the genres and types of dictionaries] // Turkologia. – 2008. – №5-6. – B. 20–25. [in Kazakh] 8. Nurjanova B. Jazushy tіlі sozdіgіn tuzudіn gylymi-teorialyq negіzderі [Scientific and theoretical foundations of the formation of a dictionary of the writer's language]: filos. dok. (PhD) ... dis. – Almaty, 2019. – 188 b. [in Kazakh]

Ymesao Tadao 梅棹忠夫 ı dr., red. Kodansha karaban Nihongo daijiten講談社カラー版日本語大辞典 Bolshoi iaponskii slovar, Kodansha, 2-e izd. 1989, 1995. [in Japan] 10. Smolonogina E. Tekstovye harakteristiki slovarnoi statii v nemeckih tolkovyh slovariah [Text characteristics of a dictionary entry in German explanatory dictionaries: abstract]: avtoref. ... kand. filol. nauk. – SPb, 2007. – 22 s. [in Russian]

Duden–Die deutsche Rechtschreibung: Das umfassende Standardwerk auf der Grundlage der neuen amtlichen Regeln / Herausgegeben von der Dudenredaktion. – Bibliographisches Institut & F.A. Brockhaus, Mannheim u.a., 2020. [in German]

Kadirova M.S., Jusupova A.Sh. XІX gasyrdagy kirill grafikasymen jazylgan qazaq sozdіgіndegі leksemalardyn kopmagynalygy [The Polysemous Lexemes in the Kazakh Dictionary Written in Cyrillic of the XIX Century] // Iasaui universitetіnіn habarshysy. – 2023. –№1(127). – B. 120–131. https://doi.org/10.47526/2023-1/2664-0686.10 [in Kazakh]

Yayınlanmış

2024-09-30